Gerund phrases, which always function as nouns, will be subjects, subject complements, or objects in the sentence. A gerund is one of three classes of words called verbals — words based on verbs and expressing an action or a state of being but serving another grammatical function. Gerund Phrase * What is a gerund phrase? He liked skiing.. (gerund) I like to read. A gerund phrase is a group of words beginning with a gerund and including any modifiers to that gerund. Gerund Phrases Gerunds are formed from verbs and function as nouns. A gerund is a noun made from a verb root plus ing (a present participle). Gerund is defined as a verbal form that functions as a verbal noun. (Infinitive) *Infinitives have been explained in detail in separate post. A gerund phrase is a phrase consisting of a gerund and any modifiers or objects associated with it. A predicate nominative completes the linking verbs and renames the subject by describing it with another noun. The Gerund Phrase Recognize a gerund phrase when you find one. Gerund phrases act as nouns. The italicized texts in the above examples are the gerund phrases. I like to ski. Eating after midnight is a bad habit. Watching television does not burn many calories. Singing is one of my hobbies.. Running is good exercise.. They take the form of verb + -ing. To jump is fun. Gerunds can serve as an object after a preposition: I look forward to helping you paint the house. Gerunds are not the only types of verbals that can end in "-ing," so make sure that the word you find is functioning as a noun in the sentence.. Gerunds can appear by themselves, or they can be part of a larger gerund phrase.. The following examples show the gerund phrase functioning as a predicate nominative. (The other two are participles and infinitives.) What Are Gerunds? Some more examples. Gerund Phrase as Subject. Gerunds can act as an object following the verb: Daniel quit smoking a year ago. Sarah enjoyed singing three songs. Examples of gerunds or gerund phrases used as the subject:. A Gerund phrase is a phrase containing a gerund and any other words associated with it. Example 2. That means that they can perform any of the noun jobs. Check the examples below where the gerund phrase used as the predicate nominate defines the first part of the sentence—the subject of course: In the above example, you can see that the sentence is about ‘eating after midnight’, and hence the gerund phrase acts as the subject of the sentence. Gerund Examples: Singing at the concert excited Sarah. These examples show gerund phrases functioning as subjects. What are Gerund Phrases? Gerund phrases consist of a gerund and all of the gerund's complements and modifiers. I like reading. Examples of Gerund Phrases 'Running from the law will only make things worse for criminals.' The infinitive is the base form of a verb with to.Usually it functions as a noun, although it can also function as an adjective or adverb. Example 1. Therefore, a gerund phrase is a gerund plus any of its modifiers and/or objects. Gerunds can appear at the beginning of a sentence when used as a subject: Jogging is a hobby of mine. In a sentence, a whole gerund phrase acts as a noun. He had a unique way of whistling.. (noun; direct object of the verb like) . Like a gerund, a gerund phrase functions as a noun. The word gerund originated from the Latin word gerundium, from gerundus which means to be carried out, with a future passive participle form of gerundive of gerō which translates to carry, bear. (noun; subject of the verb is) . A whole gerund phrase functions in a sentence just like a noun, and can act as a subject, an object, or a predicate nominative. Jumping is fun.. Gerund Examples. A gerund, which functions as a noun, can consist of a single word or a phrase. 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