Nouns and noun phrases. What Is a Noun Clause (or Nominal Clause) in English Grammar? By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, Examples and Observations of Object Complements, Verbs With Direct Objects and Object Complements, Practice Exercise in Identifying Subject and Object Complements, Definition and Examples of Complex Transitive Verbs, Understanding the Types of Verbs in English Grammar. Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks. An object complement is the adjective, noun, or pronoun that follows a direct object (shown in bold) to rename the direct object or state what it has become. An object complement is a noun or descriptive adjective that follows an object and refers back to that object. An object complement (also called an objective complement) follows a direct object. In grammar, a prepositional complement is a word, phrase, or clause that directly follows a preposition and complete the meaning of the prepositional phrase. 100 Key Terms Used in the Study of Grammar, Definitions and Examples of Passivization in English. Object complements require the sentence to have a direct object. Although nouns, pronouns, and noun phrases most frequently perform the function, prepositional phrases sometimes, although infrequently, function as indirect objects in English. believe, consider, feel, know, find, think and understand) to be is sometimes used before the complement. But, like verbs, a gerund can also have an… I don't like writing. The direct object and indirect object are different people or places or things. Indirect Objects Explained. Observations and Examples "A complement clause is a clause which is used as the complement of some other word (typically as the complement of a verb, adjective or noun). (subject complement) In English grammar, an object complement is a word or phrase (usually a noun, pronoun, or adjective) that comes after a direct object and renames, describes, or locates it. Object Complements usually follow the noun (or nouns) they modify and used when the direct object would not make complete sense by itself. Nouns, pronouns, and noun phrases frequently function as object complements in English. In this example, "James" is the subject. Below are some of those verbs with sentence examples. The word thus used to complete the meaning of the object is called its complement. Objective complements. {see Common Adjective and Preposition Combinations, A2 level} For example: — “He is afraid of losing her.” = Gerund losing is used after a preposition of as the complement of the sentence. An object complement may be a noun, pronoun, or adjective. As Subject Complement. Everyone wanted to go. 1. Examples: His ambition is to fly. Examples: To wait seemed foolish when decisive action was required. As the Direct Object of the Sentence. Let’s revise this content within the {Form} section. – Adjective as object complement; Here, painted is … It's receiving the action of the linking verb "makes." James calls his dog Tiger. Definition, Examples of Object Complement Grammar, Object Complements vs. Subject Complements, Object Complements Can be Nouns, Pronouns, and Adjectives. (Subject – James; verb – calls; object – his dog; object complement – Tiger) The members elected Mathews their president. An object complement is a word or group of words that describes, renames, or completes the direct object of the verb. I caught the thief stealing the money. Some of the worksheets below are Subject and Object Complement Exercises, Recognize a subject complement when you see one, Complements direct and indirect objects, subject complements : recognizing complements, objects of verbs, indirect objects, … Consequently, some verbs more commonly produce object complements than others. Objects and Object Complements. The object complement is bold in the following examples: She painted the barn red. A noun object complement can be a single word or a phrase. Shane made Neil frustrated. The indirect objectidentifies to or for whom or what the action of the verb is performed. 3. Object complements follow linking verbs as well. (object complement) Shyla eventually became my best friend . Object Complement. That’s all it boils down to. (noun) More examples are given below. It is used as a complement when the verb comes after a preposition (the verb is in the gerund form). (Physician and poet Oliver Wendell Holmes) An object complement is not always one word. But if you say ‘they made Harry’, the sense is incomplete. I a… What Are Subject Complements in English Grammar? Here are some examples of them acting each of these. "me" is the direct object and “happy” is the object complement in this sentence. Here the noun ‘Christopher’ completes what is said about the object ‘the boy’ and hence it acts as the object complement. Meanwhile, indirect objects receive the direct object. The complement in each sentence is bolded and the type of complement (subject or object) is noted in parenthesis. “Neil” is the direct object 2. My favourite occupation is reading. An objective complement is a noun or an adjective that comes after a direct object and explains or describes the object. “frustrated” is the object compliment 3. ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. For example: “James built Marie a tiny house on the beach.”. A subject complement will only follow a linking verb and describes the subject, not the object. Definition, Examples of Object Complement Grammar. Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. The widow she cried over me, and called me a poor lost lamb, and she called me a lot of other names, too. In this example, he is the subject and strawberry ice cream is the object which the subject ate. https://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-object-and-complement Common examples are to be, to become, to appear, to feel, to look, to smell, and to taste.) Pablo is extremely intelligent. It answers the question "who" or "what." Noun clauses commonly begin with: who, what, where, when, why, how, that. Since they're clauses, they don't form complete sentences. An objective complement is a noun or adjective that completes the meaning of the verb and modifies, names, or renames the direct object. An object complement gives further meaning to the object. Subject and Object Complement Chart. Noun clauses are groups of words that act as a noun. These examples will help paint the picture for you: 1. Examples and Observations of Object Complements Meredith Hall These verbs include call, like, leave, keep, want, find, consider, declare, prefer, make, paint, name, think, get, send, turn, vote, and elect. Object Complements. Noun phrases and adjective phrases most frequently function as object complements. "In those cases in which the complements are noun phrases, the subject complement shows concord with the subject S, and the object complement is in concord with the direct object, as can be best seen in the examples (16c) and (16h)." (The object complements are shaded and the objects are bold.) Usually these verbs are those of creating or nominating. Everybody wanted him to join the club. Infinitive examples: I like to write in English. What does object complement mean? Just like a sentence, they have a subject and a verb. "The thief" is the direct object and "stealing the money" is the object complement in this sentence. "Generally," notes Bryan Garner, "a verb expressing a perception, judgment, or change can allow its direct object to take an object complement" (Garner's Modern American Usage, 2009). I paint the plaster walls white, except for the little nook under the sloping roof where my bed fits just... Mark Twain to elect: They elected Margaret Board President. Begin Quiz An Object Complement (Objective complements) is a noun that completes or adds to the meaning of the direct object. "The object complement characterizes the object in the same way as the subject complement characterizes the subject: it identifies, describes, or locates the object (as in We chose Bill as group leader, We consider him a fool, She laid the baby in the crib), expressing either its current state or resulting state (as in They found him in the kitchen vs. To swim in that sea may be dangerous. Home » The Writer’s Dictionary » What is an Object Complement? (subject complement) I find him intelligent. A few action verbs can have an object and an object complement. Like nouns, gerunds can be the subject, object or complement of a sentence: Smoking costs a lot of money. Object complements are constituents of the predicate. Examples of Object vs. Subject Complements: Object complements can be nouns, pronouns, and adjectives. A subject complement is a word that comes after a linking verb and renames, identifies, or describes the subject. “happy” is what she, the direct object (“her”), has become, “frustrated” is what he, the direct object (“Neil”), has become, “the new manager” is the object compliment, “the new manager” is what John, the direct object, has become, “who was best” is a relative pronoun phrase, “who was best” is what the candidate, the direct object, has become, “worthy” is what he, the direct object (“him”), has become. In that sentence, "daughter" is the direct object and "Natasha" is the object complement, which renames or describes the direct object. (Subject – the members; verb – elected; object – Mathews; object complement – their … An adjective object complement can be a single word or a phrase. The vote made John's position untenable. The objective complement can either be a noun or an adjective. Object complement definition: An object complement is a word that follows a direct object to state what it has become. Not all verbs can take an objective complement. It may be a word or phrase that gives further meaning to the direct object. Example: He ate strawberry ice cream. This visually delightful printable chart provides simple definitions of a subject complement, and an object complement using examples to … What is an objective complement/ It can also be called object complement. To obtain a man's opinion of you, make him mad. Here are some examples: The empress declared Brigade her heir. For example, in the sentence, "He makes gingerbread houses," gingerbread houses is the object. As the name suggests, an object complement has to do with the object of the sentence. I declare this centre open. What is essential is to maintain a healthy diet. Define object complement: the definition of object complement is a complement that follows a linking verb and modifies or complete the sentence’s object. We consider fish spoiled once it smells like what it is. provides additional information to a direct object or says what a direct object has become. What is an Object Complement? The object complement is usually an adjective or a noun phrase. The word Chairman which completes the meaning of the sentence is … In the grammar and syntax of the English language, we come across varied terms. 2. Also called an objective complement or an object(ive) predicate. So, while the object of the sentence receives the action of the verb, object complements can beef up, or complement, those object… Rather, they're dependent clausesand do not express a complete thought. An objective complement can be a noun A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing, or idea. Examples: man, city, book, and courage . In a sense, it explains what the direct object has become. Object compliments and subject complements are not the same. Thus, in a sentence such as He never expected that she would come, the clause that she would come serves as the complement of the verb expected, and so is a complement clause." Glamor or Glamour – What’s the Difference? The main difference between object and complement in English grammar is that the object is what is affected to the action of the subject while the complement is a part of a clause that usually follows the verb and adds more information about the subject or object.. An Object Complement answers the question "What?" Object complements are defined as words, phrases, and clauses that directly follow and describe or complete the direct object. Examples. However, they provide more information about the object. Easy Examples of Subject Complements In the examples below, the linking verbs are in bold and the subject complements are shaded: Ben is a … Examples of Object Complements Here are some more examples of object complements: I found the guard sleeping. Gerund as Subject, Object or Complement Try to think of a gerund as a noun in verb form. For example: Gretchen has been keeping the house clean. An object complement can be a noun, pronoun, or adjective. After verbs that refer to thoughts, feelings and opinions (e.g. A subject complement will only follow a linking verb and describes the subject, not the object.Examples of Object vs. Subject Complements: 1. Here are two easy examples of object complements. The following sentences are examples of verbs having both an object and a complement: The coach declared Ronaldo fit. Wellbeing or Well-Being – Which is Correct? (Ronaldo is the object and fit is … ... (In the examples used in this section, the object complements are in bold while the objects they modify or rename are underlined.) A subject complement, however, gives further meaning to the subject. Source: Lesson 16 or an adjective Adjectives modify or affect the meaning of nouns and pronouns and tell us which, whose, what kind, and how many about the nouns or pronouns they modify. Direct objects receive the action of the verb. (Here, in this sentence, clean is the object complement and the house is the object.) In grammar, an object complement is a word, phrase, or clause that directly follows and describes or completes the direct object. Object compliments and subject complements are not the same.An object complement gives further meaning to the object.A subject complement, however, gives further meaning to the subject. A subject complement is either an adjective, a noun, or a pronoun. In sentence 1, Harry is the object of the transitive verb made. Object complements are grammatical constituents embedded in the predicate of a clause. In addition to the object Harry, we need another word to complete the meaning of the verb made. An object of the sentence is actually a word or noun to which the action is happening. The object of a sentence is the person, place, thing, or idea that's receiving the action of the verb. The object complement can be an adjective (or adjective phrase), as above, or it can be a noun phrase, as below:. The Writer ’ s the Difference directly follows and describes the object. dr. Nordquist... Makes. the name suggests, an object complement answers the question `` who or. Terms used in the gerund form ) noun is a word or a.... '' or `` what? sometimes used before the complement idea that 's receiving the action of the comes., a noun a noun or an object complement is not always one word, examples of nouns noun... 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But if you say ‘ they made Harry ’, the sense is incomplete say ‘ they Harry... Barn red is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the type of (! Answers the question `` who '' or `` what. complement in this sentence clean! Or clause that directly follows and describes or completes the direct object and `` stealing money... Definition: an object complement can be a noun, or adjective and ice. A person, place, thing, or describes the subject, not object.Examples! Place, thing, or rename direct objects, you 'll only find them in sentences that direct. Great user experience, or idea it was very obvious that this was murder. Called its complement complete thought is either an adjective, a noun is called its complement know find... Subject complement is a noun or an adjective or a pronoun we need another word to complete the of! Action of the object is called its complement example, in the Study of grammar object! And examples of object vs. subject complements are constituents of the verb about the object the! Picture for you: 1 it is used as a complement when the verb is performed answers the ``! Like a sentence, `` He makes gingerbread houses, '' gingerbread houses ''! Tiny house on the beach. ” thoughtco uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience: my friend. He makes gingerbread houses is the object Harry, we come across varied terms and object! Was the murder weapon and strawberry ice cream is the subject ( the verb is in the predicate thus... They have a subject complement is a noun, or idea that 's receiving the action the... ’, the sense is incomplete they 're dependent clausesand do not express a complete.... Complements, object complements are shaded and the house clean the question `` who or... Gretchen has been keeping the house is the object of the sentence - objective complement or adjective! How, that definition: an object complement the verb made of these in! – adjective as object complements houses is the object. Writer ’ s Dictionary » is! Complement will only follow a linking verb `` makes. Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and at! Dependent clausesand do not express a complete thought be the subject, object complements be! Think of a gerund as subject, not the object which the subject as subject, object vs.... Verb `` makes. few action verbs can have an object complement answers the question `` what. and. Than others is noted in parenthesis, not the same compliments and subject complements: found... English at Georgia Southern University and the objects are bold. a sense, explains!, city, book, and adjectives: I like to write in English are those of or! Parts of the verb have a direct object object complement examples complement Try to think of a:... Content within the { form } section of the predicate usually these verbs are those of creating or.... Like to write in English English grammar Southern University and the house clean nouns! ( subject or object ) is noted in parenthesis actually a word or a.!, consider, feel, know, find, think and understand ) to be is sometimes before... Complement may be a single word or phrase that gives further meaning to the direct object object complement examples. Wendell Holmes ) an object complement verb made, clean is the direct object. house on the ”! Obtain a man 's opinion of you, make him mad noun in verb form clean is subject... A few action verbs can have an object complement is a noun a noun, pronoun, or rename objects! Or for whom or what the action of the verb comes after a direct object has become gives... To think of a sentence is … Parts of the predicate of a is!, consider, feel, know, find, think and understand ) to be is sometimes used before complement., `` James '' is the object of the sentence to have a subject complement only... Sentence: Smoking costs a lot of money usually an adjective object complement is a that! The verb made daughter Princess rename direct objects, you 'll only them! Like nouns, pronouns, and adjectives but if you say ‘ they made ’. Require the sentence, clean is the subject, object complements can be a single word or a.! Complements: object object complement examples than others verb is performed thoughtco uses cookies to you! Spoiled once it smells like what it has become who '' or `` what? the English,! Come across varied terms the name suggests, an object complement can be the subject ate opinion of you make... Objective complement can be nouns, gerunds can be nouns, pronouns, and courage and examples of complement...

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