ex Marsh. Eckenwalder USDA symbol: PODEM (View details at USDA PLANTS site) Common names: Plains Cottonwood Family: Salicaceae Family (APG): Salicaceae Native American Tribe: Dakota Use category: Food Use sub-category: Candy Notes: Fruit used as chewing gum by children. ; [17] This cottonwood was planted in the 1870s. wislizeni ; Populus sargentii Dode; International Common Names. Many species and hybrids have wood with a variety of uses, including for matches and matchboxes. occidentalis Rydb. Populus deltoides. The Fremont Cottonwood, also known as the Western Cottonwood or the Rio Grande Cottonwood, Populus fremontii, occurs in California east to Utah and Arizona and south into northwest Mexico. Yellowish twigs, coarsely toothed leaves and gummy end buds distinguish this from the other poplars. Unlike related species such as quaking aspen, it does not propagate through clonal colonies, but will resprout readily when cut down. Populus deltoides is a large tree growing to 20–60 m (65–195 ft) tall and with a trunk up to 2.8 m (9 ft 2 in) diameter, one of the largest North American hardwood trees. The genus Populus comes from the Latin "populous" meaning "the people." When the pioneers crossed the Great Plains on the Santa Fe or the Oregon Trail, they often went for a long time without seeing any trees. Plains Cottonwood is the State Tree of Wyoming. great plains cottonwood Scientific Name Populus deltoides Family Willow Plant Type Tree Native Yes Weed No: limber pine Scientific Name Pinus flexilis Family Pine Plant Type Tree Native Yes Weed No: lodgepole pine Scientific Name Pinus contorta Family Pine Plant Type Tree Short Description Medium length needles, thin bark, small cones. Regnum Vegetabile 154. You will notice the leaves have a serrated edge and the curved triangle shape tapers to a sharp, elongated point. Recognized infrataxa are as follows: Populus deltoides ssp. Names. Some recent cultivars selected for more upright growth habit. deltoides Bartr. Subordinate Taxa. Common Name: Eastern Cottonwood. There was some confusion about its scientific name — many people referred to it as Populus sargentii, while some scientists believed it was simply a subspecies of the eastern cottonwood, or Populus deltoides.It was first selected by Wyoming's legislature to be the state tree in February 1947. Scientific Name: Populus deltoides. The species deltoides comes from the Greek "delt," for the letter delta, and "oid," meaning "like or form" – referring to the triangular shape of the leaves. P. sargentii) has somewhat narrower leaves, 5–10 cm wide at the base. Appropriately, its champion drinks from an irrigation ditch. There is only one BOTANICAL (scientific) name for each species and it aids us significantly in accurately communicating with others about a tree. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Populus tremuloides. No information available. All State Trees. Plains Cottonwood Scientific Name: Populus sargentii _____ Other State Symbols. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. The Balmville Tree (cut in 2015) was the oldest eastern cottonwood in the United States. It is one of the fastest growing trees in North America. Due to the flat stem of the leaf, the leaf has the tendency to shake from even the slightest breeze. Ribbons of forest follow the watercourses across the prairie where formerly only a few solitary cottonwoods could be seen. Plains Cottonwood trees grow well in the changing weather. monilifera. The plains cottonwood is the state tree of Wyoming. This and other factors led one early explorer to misname the area as the "Great American Desert".When the pioneers crossed the Great Plains on the Santa Fe or the Oregon Trail, they often went for a long time without seeing any trees. Cottonwood, plains Cottonwood, plains, seedling Cottonwood, _plains, sapling Cottonwood, plains, pole Cottonwood, plains, small tree ... Scientific name10 Glyceria grandis Panicum virgatum Phalaris arundinacea var. Cottonwood trees are deciduous and large, ranging from 20 ↔ 45m (66 ↔ 148ft ) in height. Common Name: Cottonwood Borer Scientific Name: Plectrodera scalator Omigosh!! Common Name Plains cottonwood Scientific Name Populus deltoides var occidentalis Location Hygiene, Colorado Nominator Allegra Collister Owner Willis Marlatt Most Recent Measurement 1967 Circumference at 4 1/2 ft. 432 in. eastern cottonwood Populus deltoides ssp. Choose from 500 different sets of scientific name flashcards on Quizlet. At 50 feet tall and 29 feet around, it was thought to be the largest cottonwood in the world … Further west (Minnesota south to eastern Texas), the subspecies P. d. monilifera (plains cottonwood; syn. State Fish In 1987, the Cutthroat Trout became the state fish. Common Name Plains cottonwood Scientific Name Populus deltoides var occidentalis Location Hygiene, Colorado Nominator Allegra Collister Owner Willis Marlatt Most Recent Measurement 1967 Circumference at 4 1/2 ft. 432 in. COMMON NAME, SCIENTIFIC NAME Alder, Thinleaf, Alnus incana spp. Dried bison dung was used for cooking fuel instead! There is a tree that is well-adapted to life on the prairie, however. 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T61959821A61959828.en, Southern Research Station (www.srs.fs.fed.us), "North American cottonwoods (Populus, Salicaceae) of sections Abaso and Aigeiros", "Eastern Cottonwood (Populus deltoides ssp. monilifera (Aiton) Eckenwalder – plains cottonwood. Common cottonwood, Eastern cottonwood, Plains poplar. Known for its large, broad leaves, the species blooms best from March to May. Populus deltoides, commonly called eastern cottonwood, is a large, fast-growing, deciduous tree that typically grows 50-80’ (less frequently to 120’) tall with a broad, open-rounded shaped habit. Calling the cottonwood tree "the pioneer of the prairie", the Kansas state legislature designated the cottonwood the official state tree of Kansas in 1937. Populus deltoides W. Bartram ex Marshall ssp. Trembling aspen. Plains Cottonwood (common name) Populus deltoides ssp. English: black poplar of eastern North America; Carolina poplar; eastern cottonwood; eastern poplar; necklace poplar; plains cottonwood [5], It is dioecious, with the flowers (catkins) produced on single-sex trees in early spring. Plains cottonwood was chosen as the state tree for Wyoming in 1947. poplar; Other Scientific Names. It is also known as Eastern Cottonwood, Common Cottonwood, and Plains Cottonwood. No information available. Back to plant search page. Cottonwood trees tend to be bare of leaves during the winter, so identification can be done by looking at the bark or by studying fallen leaves that are surrounding the base of the tree. Washington's larch trees, the subalpine larch and the western larch, are part of the only group of conifers, or cone-bearing trees, that lose their leaves in winter. Common cottonwood, Eastern cottonwood, Plains poplar. RECRD: 31161 id: 29401 Common Name: Eastern Cottonwood Scientific Name: Populus deltoides Type: Broadleaf deciduous Family: Salicaceae Native Range: Eastern and central United States Zone: 2 to 9 Height: 50 to 80 feet Width: 35 to 60 feet Culture: Easily grown in average, medium to wet, well-drained soils in full sun.Prefers consistently moist soils, but tolerates drought. Hardiness: Zones 3 to 9, up to approximately 7,000’ in elevation. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. It is the fluffy white seeds produced by the females during early summer that give the tree its name. Habitat. Many species and hybrids have wood with a variety of uses, including for matches and matchboxes. Its leaves, more broad than long, are slightly smaller and more coarsely toothed than the typical variety. In 1961, the statute was amended with the scientific name of the tree--Populus deltoids. Populus deltoides. Plains Cottonwood. The cottonwood borer is a member of the long-horned beetle family, the Cerambycidae. It is also known as Eastern Cottonwood, Common Cottonwood, and Plains Cottonwood. Plains Cottonwood, Texas Cottonwood, Northern Cottonwood Populus deltoides var. Necklace cottonwood (scientific name: populous lasiocarpa) is a type of cottonwood tree that originates from China. occidentalis. Rio Grande Cottonwood (syn. Cottonwood (Plains Cottonwood) Scientific Name Populus deltoides Bartram ex Marshall subsp. What is Cottonwood Tree (Scientific Name: Populus deltoids) The cottonwood tree is a hardwood tree that loses its leaves in the fall. The leaves have coarse teeth along their edges. Scientific name . Populus deltoides, commonly called eastern cottonwood, is a large, fast-growing, deciduous tree that typically grows 50-80’ (less frequently to 120’) tall with a broad, open-rounded shaped habit. The statute was amended in 1961 to change the scientific name to: Populus deltoides variety monilifera. Botanical Family Salicaceae. The leaves have coarse teeth along their edges. You can recognize it from afar during the growing season by the shiny leaves that shimmer and shake in the wind. Alnus crispa (or alnus viridis ssp. Preferred Common Name. It also represented the chance of finding water, since this species likes to keep its feet wet, so to speak. Alaska. The genus Populus comes from the Latin "populous" meaning "the people." monilifera, which is called the Plains Cottonwood. The seeds are very small, 1mm wide by 4 mm long, which is quite remarkable considering that they can become one of the largest trees in North America, up to 100 ft. high with massive trunks over 5 ft. in diameter. They are 3 to 6 in (8 to 15 cm) long and are narrow and commonly long-pointed with fine to coarse rounded teeth. Scientific plant list. By any name, they are formidable beasts and the heaviest land animals in North America. These trees are native to North America, Western Asia, and Europe. Known for its large, broad leaves, the species blooms best from March to May. Populus deltoides W. Bartram ex Marshall – eastern cottonwood. Salicaceae. Early pioneers planted this tree to create shade. Willow. common cottonwood. By any name, they are formidable beasts and the heaviest land animals in North America. deltoides), there is a western variety, plains cottonwood (var. P. deltoides var. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. COMMON NAMES: eastern cottonwood plains cottonwood Rio Grande cottonwood plains poplar TAXONOMY: The currently accepted name of eastern cottonwood is Populus deltoides Bartr. monilifera Common English name: Plains cottonwood Other names: French name: Peuplier deltoïde de l’Ouest SCIENTIFIC NAME: Populus x acuminata FAMILY: Salicaceae. The ‘deltoides’ part of the scientific name refers to the triangular-shaped leaves. Typically has a broad, irregularly rounded canopy with coarse, spreading branches. [18] It became the state tree of Wyoming in 1947,[19] and that of Nebraska since 1972. Plains Cottonwood trees grow well in the changing weather. Scientific name: Populus deltoides ssp. Koeltz Scientific Books. Lombardy poplar (P. nigra) is a columnar form that is much planted. Great Plains cottonwood (P. sargentii), of North America, has thick coarse-toothed leaves. There are only a few species of poplar trees that are classified as cottonwoods. monilifera (Ait.) Populus deltoides subsp. Named after 19th century American explorer John C. Fremont, it is similar to the Eastern Cottonwood, differing mainly in the leaves having fewer, larger serrations on the leaf edge and small … monilifera (Ait.) This tree has triangular shaped leaves, which is where the "deltoid" in the Species name comes from. As their seeds are dispersed by the wind, many end up landing on the surface of water and are then stranded along the waterline on sandbars, islands and river banks. If a windstorm breaks one of these hollow branches off, providing access to the interior, they can provide homes for squirrels, raccoons, and opossums or even a hive of honeybees. A member of the … eastern cottonwood . -Cottonwoods can live to be over 100 years old. The scientific name of The Kansas’s State tree Eastern Cottonwood “Populus” that means ‘peoples’ tree and it justified for its usefulness over the centuries. Salix spp. Eastern cottonwood is one of the few hardwood species that is planted and grown specifically for these purposes. The Plains Cottonwood is a large native deciduous tree forming a tall trunk, up to 100 feet high and diameters often larger than 4 feet. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Recognized infrataxa are as follows: Populus deltoides ssp. 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